Ibrahim I I, Abdalla M I, Girgis S M, Osman M I, Bayad M A, El-Karaksy A, Hafez E S
Arch Androl. 1983 May;10(2):173-7. doi: 10.3109/01485018308987560.
Peripheral blood (PB), spermatic vein (Sp. V.), and semen samples were collected from 31 subfertile men with varicocele. Levels of FSH, LH, estradiol, progesterone, and testosterone were determined in the three biological fluid compartments using RIA. Remarkable increases in both testosterone and estradiol in the spermatic vein samples, as compared to either peripheral blood or semen, were evident. Correlation coefficient indicated significant positive correlation between PB FSH and each of PB LH, Sp. V. FSH, and Sp. V. LH. Significant positive correlation existed between PB LH and each of Sp. V. FSH, LH, and testosterone. Significant positive correlations were found between PB testosterone and each of Sp. V. testosterone and semen testosterone, as well as between PB estradiol and each of Sp. V. FSH and progesterone. Significant positive correlations between Sp. V. FSH and Sp. V. testicular progesterone was significantly correlated with seminal estradiol.
收集了31名患有精索静脉曲张的亚生育男性的外周血（PB）、精索静脉（Sp.V.）和精液样本。使用放射免疫分析法（RIA）测定了这三种生物流体成分中促卵泡激素（FSH）、促黄体生成素（LH）、雌二醇、孕酮和睾酮的水平。与外周血或精液相比，精索静脉样本中的睾酮和雌二醇均显著升高。相关系数表明外周血FSH与外周血LH、精索静脉FSH和精索静脉LH中的每一项之间均存在显著正相关。外周血LH与精索静脉FSH、LH和睾酮中的每一项之间均存在显著正相关。外周血睾酮与精索静脉睾酮和精液睾酮中的每一项之间，以及外周血雌二醇与精索静脉FSH和孕酮中的每一项之间均发现显著正相关。精索静脉FSH与精索静脉睾丸孕酮之间存在显著正相关，且与精液雌二醇显著相关。
