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长期胺碘酮治疗期间心脏和血浆药物水平的测定。

Determination of cardiac and plasma drug levels during long-term amiodarone therapy.

作者信息

Debbas N M, Du Cailar C, Sassine A, Derancourt J, Demaille J G, Puech P

出版信息

Eur J Clin Invest. 1983 Apr;13(2):123-7. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2362.1983.tb00076.x.

DOI:10.1111/j.1365-2362.1983.tb00076.x
PMID:6409635
Abstract

A study of plasma and cardiac concentrations of amiodarone during the course of long-term oral therapy was made possible by the improvement of analytical high performance liquid chromatography of plasma and tissue extracts. The plasma level was found to increase linearly with the daily dose of the drug, above a threshold value of c. 1 . 9 mg kg-1 day-1. Similarly, the cardiac content increased linearly with the daily dose, with no threshold, showing that the drug is taken up and accumulated in the cardiac tissue, with no obvious difference between atrial and ventricular samples (P greater than 0 . 05). Both plasma and heart showed no saturation at high drug intake, a justification for increasing the oral intake in severe cases. The linear relationship between tissue and blood concentrations allows a prediction of the cardiac level from a simple and routine blood analysis.

摘要

高效液相色谱法对血浆和组织提取物分析的改进,使得对长期口服治疗过程中胺碘酮的血浆和心脏浓度进行研究成为可能。血浆水平在约1.9mg·kg⁻¹·d⁻¹的阈值以上,随药物日剂量呈线性增加。同样,心脏中的药物含量也随日剂量呈线性增加,无阈值,表明该药物在心脏组织中摄取和蓄积,心房和心室样本之间无明显差异(P>0.05)。在高药物摄入量时,血浆和心脏均未出现饱和现象,这为在严重病例中增加口服剂量提供了依据。组织与血液浓度之间的线性关系使得通过简单常规的血液分析就能预测心脏中的药物水平。

相似文献

1
Determination of cardiac and plasma drug levels during long-term amiodarone therapy.长期胺碘酮治疗期间心脏和血浆药物水平的测定。
Eur J Clin Invest. 1983 Apr;13(2):123-7. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2362.1983.tb00076.x.
2
Myocardial disposition of amiodarone in the dog.胺碘酮在犬体内的心肌分布情况。
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3
Amiodarone and N-desethylamiodarone concentrations in plasma, red blood cells, and myocardium after a single oral dose: relation to hemodynamic effects in surgical patients.
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Amiodarone and desethylamiodarone distribution in the atrium and adipose tissue of patients undergoing short- and long-term treatment with amiodarone.胺碘酮及去乙基胺碘酮在接受胺碘酮短期和长期治疗患者心房及脂肪组织中的分布情况。
J Am Coll Cardiol. 1986 Jul;8(1):210-3. doi: 10.1016/s0735-1097(86)80114-0.
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Amiodarone kinetics after oral doses.口服剂量后胺碘酮的动力学。
Clin Pharmacol Ther. 1982 Apr;31(4):438-44. doi: 10.1038/clpt.1982.57.
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Clinical pharmacokinetics of amiodarone.胺碘酮的临床药代动力学。
Clin Pharmacokinet. 1984 Mar-Apr;9(2):136-56. doi: 10.2165/00003088-198409020-00002.
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Amiodarone: individualizing dosage with serum concentrations.
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Pharmacokinetics, antiarrhythmic effects, and tissue concentrations of amiodarone and desethylamiodarone in dogs with acute coronary artery occlusion.急性冠状动脉闭塞犬体内胺碘酮和去乙基胺碘酮的药代动力学、抗心律失常作用及组织浓度
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Amiodarone and desethylamiodarone concentrations in plasma and tissues of surgically treated patients on long-term oral amiodarone treatment.长期口服胺碘酮治疗的手术患者血浆和组织中胺碘酮及去乙基胺碘酮的浓度
In Vivo. 1990 Mar-Apr;4(2):97-100.

引用本文的文献

1
Benznidazole and amiodarone combined treatment attenuates cytoskeletal damage in -infected cardiac cells.联合应用苯硝唑和胺碘酮治疗可减轻感染心肌细胞的细胞骨架损伤。
Front Cell Infect Microbiol. 2022 Aug 25;12:975931. doi: 10.3389/fcimb.2022.975931. eCollection 2022.
2
The QT interval: a predictor of the plasma and myocardial concentrations of amiodarone.QT间期:胺碘酮血浆浓度和心肌浓度的预测指标。
Br Heart J. 1984 Mar;51(3):316-20. doi: 10.1136/hrt.51.3.316.
3
Clinical pharmacokinetics of amiodarone.胺碘酮的临床药代动力学。
Clin Pharmacokinet. 1984 Mar-Apr;9(2):136-56. doi: 10.2165/00003088-198409020-00002.
4
Alterations to the electrical activity of atrial muscle isolated from the rat heart, produced by exposure in vitro to amiodarone.体外暴露于胺碘酮对从大鼠心脏分离的心房肌电活动产生的改变。
Br J Pharmacol. 1984 May;82(1):191-7. doi: 10.1111/j.1476-5381.1984.tb16458.x.
5
Amiodarone-treated patients with suppressed TSH test are at risk of thyrotoxicosis.
Klin Wochenschr. 1985 Feb 15;63(4):168-75. doi: 10.1007/BF01732171.
6
Clinical, haemodynamic, and antiarrhythmic effects of long term treatment with amiodarone of patients in heart failure.胺碘酮长期治疗心力衰竭患者的临床、血流动力学及抗心律失常作用
Br Heart J. 1987 May;57(5):436-45. doi: 10.1136/hrt.57.5.436.