Holt G R, Holt J E
Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 1983 Jun;91(3):276-9. doi: 10.1177/019459988309100313.
From 1973 to 1980, 727 patients with facial fractures received formal ophthalmologic consultation. The series included 174 mandible fractures, 29 nasal fractures, 436 midfacial fractures, and 88 frontal fractures. Of these, a total of 67% sustained some degree of ocular injuries. Seventy-nine percent of the eye injuries were categorized as temporary, 18% were serious, and 3% were blinding. Of the mandibular fractures, 29% had ocular injuries, 59% nasal fractures, 59% midfacial fractures, and 89% frontal fractures.
1973年至1980年期间，727例面部骨折患者接受了正规的眼科会诊。该系列病例包括174例下颌骨骨折、29例鼻骨骨折、436例面中部骨折和88例额骨骨折。其中，共有67%的患者遭受了某种程度的眼部损伤。79%的眼部损伤被归类为暂时性损伤，18%为严重损伤，3%导致失明。在下颌骨骨折患者中，29%有眼部损伤，鼻骨骨折患者中有59%，面中部骨折患者中有59%，额骨骨折患者中有89%。
