Bradley D W, Maynard J E, Popper H, Cook E H, Ebert J W, McCaustland K A, Schable C A, Fields H A
J Infect Dis. 1983 Aug;148(2):254-65. doi: 10.1093/infdis/148.2.254.
Two separate and distinct episodes of non-A, non-B hepatitis were induced in each of two chimpanzees by two inocula: one containing a chloroform-resistant agent and the other containing a chloroform-sensitive agent. Both agents were recovered from liver tissue and plasma obtained from a single chimpanzee during the acute and chronic phases of infection with a factor VIII concentrate, respectively. The chloroform-resistant agent did not cause unique changes in hepatocytes; in contrast, the chloroform-sensitive agent did induce the formation of cytoplasmic tubules, convoluted endoplasmic reticulum, and dense reticular inclusion bodies. The latter changes are similar in character to those induced in infected cells by some enveloped mammalian RNA viruses.
一种接种物含有耐氯仿因子,另一种含有氯仿敏感因子。这两种因子分别从一只感染了凝血因子 VIII 浓缩剂的黑猩猩在感染急性期和慢性期获取的肝脏组织及血浆中分离得到。耐氯仿因子未引起肝细胞的独特变化;相反,氯仿敏感因子确实诱导了细胞质小管、卷曲内质网和致密网状包涵体的形成。后一种变化在特征上与某些包膜哺乳动物 RNA 病毒在受感染细胞中诱导产生的变化相似。