Sysoev Iu A, Goncharova M V
Vopr Pitan. 1983 Jul-Aug(4):45-8.
Dogs with isolated Pavlovian pouches, a gastric fistula according to Basov, and a duodenal fistula were kept on enteral nutrition for 10 days. The nutritive mixture (35 kcal/kg bw) containing protein hydrolysates (2 g), fatty emulsion (2 g), and glucose solution with vitamins (2 g) was administered via a fistula to the intestine by drops daily for 8-9 h and gastric secretion was followed up. Enteral administration of the nutritive mixture stimulated gastric secretion whose intensity depended on the site and rate of its administration. The rate of juice secretion was the highest during administration to the duodenum. Less secretion was noticed during nutritive mixture supply to the jejunum. As the administration rate was raised, the secretion intensity increased. Gastric juice thus obtained was marked by high acidity and comparatively low pepsin concentration.
患有孤立性巴甫洛夫袋(根据巴索夫的说法,即胃瘘)和十二指肠瘘的狗接受了10天的肠内营养。将含有蛋白水解物(2克)、脂肪乳剂(2克)和含维生素的葡萄糖溶液(2克)的营养混合物(35千卡/千克体重)通过瘘管每天滴注到肠道8 - 9小时,并对胃液分泌进行跟踪。肠内给予营养混合物刺激了胃液分泌,其强度取决于给药部位和给药速率。向十二指肠给药期间,汁液分泌速率最高。向空肠供应营养混合物时分泌较少。随着给药速率的提高,分泌强度增加。由此获得的胃液具有高酸度和相对较低的胃蛋白酶浓度的特点。