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毛细血管内皮中的糖原代谢。雏鸡栉膜毛细血管中糖原合成酶和磷酸化酶的电子组织化学研究。

Glycogen metabolism in the capillary endothelium. Electron histochemical study of glycogen synthetase and phosphorylase in the pecten capillary of the chick.

作者信息

Amemiya T

出版信息

Acta Histochem. 1983;73(1):93-6. doi: 10.1016/S0065-1281(83)80080-4.

Abstract

Glycogen synthetase and phosphorylase activities in the pecten capillary of the chick were studied electron histochemically. Polyglucose particles synthesized by glycogen synthetase or phosphorylase in the pecten capillary were demonstrated to be amorphous. They were located in the cytoplasmic matrix of the endothelium and expanded it widely. The endothelial cell of the pecten capillary plays a role in glycogenesis as well as glycogenolysis and may require substantial energy to its important transport functions.

摘要

用电子组织化学方法研究了雏鸡栉膜毛细血管中糖原合成酶和磷酸化酶的活性。结果表明,栉膜毛细血管中由糖原合成酶或磷酸化酶合成的多聚糖颗粒呈无定形。它们位于内皮细胞的细胞质基质中,并使其广泛扩张。栉膜毛细血管的内皮细胞在糖原生成和糖原分解中都发挥作用,并且可能因其重要的运输功能而需要大量能量。

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