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达卡巴嗪、丝裂霉素C、5-氟尿嘧啶和长春新碱联合应用于晚期结直肠癌

Combination of dacarbazine, mitomycin C, 5-fluorouracil and vincristine in advanced colorectal cancer.

作者信息

Falkson G, Pretorius H L, Falkson H C, Schoeman H S

出版信息

Cancer Chemother Pharmacol. 1983;11(3):203-4. doi: 10.1007/BF00254206.

Abstract

Thirty patients with advanced measurable colorectal cancer received monthly courses of a combination of dacarbazine, mitomycin C, 5-fluorouracil, and vincristine (FIVMit-Or). Four of the patients had received prior chemotherapy. Two patients were not evaluable for response. Objective response was obtained in four patients. Severe toxicity was encountered in 11 patients. It is concluded that unlike the four-drug combination of 5-fluorouracil, DTIC, vincristine and BCNU (FIVB), the present regimen did not have significant antitumour activity in advanced colorectal cancer.

摘要

30例晚期可测量的结直肠癌患者接受了每月一次的达卡巴嗪、丝裂霉素C、5-氟尿嘧啶和长春新碱联合方案(FIVMit-Or)治疗。其中4例患者之前接受过化疗。2例患者无法评估疗效。4例患者获得了客观缓解。11例患者出现了严重毒性反应。结论是,与5-氟尿嘧啶、氮烯咪胺、长春新碱和卡氮芥的四联方案(FIVB)不同,本方案在晚期结直肠癌中没有显著的抗肿瘤活性。

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