Philipson L L
J Med Syst. 1983 Oct;7(5):437-56. doi: 10.1007/BF00995743.
The development of risk acceptance and risk mitigation evaluation criteria in various contexts is reviewed. Past and present attempts to derive such criteria for use by decision-makers on public hazards are noted. It is intended to provide a structured presentation of the generic approaches that have evolved for the development of these criteria in order to establish a foundation for their consideration as elements of potential management information systems that would support risk-based medical decision making--that is, potential medical risk management systems.
本文回顾了在不同背景下风险接受和风险缓解评估标准的发展情况。文中提到了过去和现在为推导此类标准以供决策者用于公共危害评估所做的尝试。目的是对为制定这些标准而逐渐形成的通用方法进行结构化展示,以便为将其作为潜在管理信息系统的要素加以考虑奠定基础,这些系统将支持基于风险的医疗决策制定,即潜在的医疗风险管理系统。