Schorlemmer G R, Battaglini J W
Ann Surg. 1984 Jan;199(1):104-6. doi: 10.1097/00000658-198401000-00018.
The occurrence of nasotracheal intubation with feeding tubes of various types is well known but poorly documented. The small-diameter feeding tubes currently available for enteral hyperalimentation may be more prone to this complication because of their small size and the rigid guide wire which is required for placement. A high index of suspicion when placing these tubes in patients at risk, use of the wire guide to pass the nasopharynx only, and x-ray verification of tube location prior to usage should avert this potentially life-threatening mistake.
使用各种类型的喂养管进行鼻气管插管的情况虽广为人知,但记录却很少。目前用于肠内高营养的小直径喂养管可能因其尺寸小以及放置时所需的刚性导丝而更容易出现这种并发症。在有风险的患者中放置这些管子时保持高度警惕,仅使用导丝通过鼻咽部,并在使用前通过X射线确认管子位置,应可避免这种潜在的危及生命的错误。