Fulk C S
J Am Acad Dermatol. 1984 Jan;10(1):1-16. doi: 10.1016/s0190-9622(84)80032-8.
A classification of primary hyperpigmentation conditions is presented. The emphasis is on clinical aspects and an attempt has been made to show, when possible, a spectrum beginning with localized involvement and progressing to the more extensive involvement. Most primary hyperpigmentation conditions and syndromes are inherited by autosomal dominant genetics; notable exceptions include incontinentia pigmenti, classic dyskeratosis congenita, and xeroderma pigmentosum. Early German case reports provide insight into the spectrum of uncommon pigmentary conditions, such as dermatopathia pigmentosa reticularis. The Japanese observe pigmentary problems frequently, have presented some of the more unusual cases, and have recently provided us with much-needed research into the problem of abnormal pigmentation.
本文介绍了原发性色素沉着病症的分类。重点在于临床方面，并尽可能展示出从局部受累开始，逐渐发展至更广泛受累的一系列情况。大多数原发性色素沉着病症和综合征是由常染色体显性遗传继承的；值得注意的例外包括色素失禁症、经典型先天性角化不良和着色性干皮病。早期德国的病例报告让我们深入了解了罕见色素沉着病症的范围，比如网状色素性皮病。日本人经常观察到色素沉着问题，呈现了一些更为罕见的病例，并且最近为我们提供了关于色素沉着异常问题急需的研究。
