Anderson B J
J Neurosurg Nurs. 1984 Feb;16(1):50-3. doi: 10.1097/01376517-198402000-00008.
Multiple trauma increases the nutritional needs of patients. Although head-injury victims present special problems, the modality of enteral nutritional offers specific advantages which avoid the complications of malnutrition. The success of enteral nutritional therapy is dependent on knowledgeable nursing assessment and intervention. Certainly, it is a therapeutic maneuver that should be considered in the care of the head-injured, multi-trauma patient.
多发伤会增加患者的营养需求。尽管颅脑损伤患者存在特殊问题,但肠内营养方式具有特定优势,可避免营养不良的并发症。肠内营养治疗的成功取决于专业的护理评估和干预。当然,在护理颅脑损伤的多发伤患者时,这是一项应予以考虑的治疗措施。