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[雉鸡和石鸡的染色体分型及数目]

[Typing and number of chromosomes in the common pheasant and rock partridge].

作者信息

Lemáková S

出版信息

Vet Med (Praha). 1984 Feb;29(2):107-11.

PMID:6424316
Abstract

The typology and number of chromosomes were studied in two species of feathered game: common pheasant and rock partridge. The use of the traditional method of bone marrow processing after Konstantinov and Dobriyanov (1974) made it possible in the studied species to form the caryotypes, even despite the problems encountered in avian cytogenetics. Chromosome typology was possible only in the largest chromosomes. In the remaining microchromosomes the position of centromere was not determined and the microchromosomes themselves appeared as points arranged by size in caryotypes. The number of chromosomes in common pheasant and rock partridge was 80.

摘要

对两种猎禽——雉鸡和石鸡的染色体类型和数量进行了研究。采用康斯坦丁诺夫和多布里亚诺夫(1974年)提出的传统骨髓处理方法,即使在鸟类细胞遗传学中遇到问题,也能够在所研究的物种中形成核型。染色体类型分析仅适用于最大的染色体。在其余的微染色体中,着丝粒的位置无法确定,微染色体本身在核型中表现为按大小排列的点。雉鸡和石鸡的染色体数量均为80条。

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