Hecker W C
Prog Pediatr Surg. 1984;17:21-31.
In intersex the external genitalia should be corrected operatively before the 2nd year of life. In patients with the adrenogenital syndrome with a low opening of the vagina into the urogenital sinus, a plastic operation on the vagina and displacement of the clitoris can be carried out in one operation. The operative technique is described. In cases where the vagina opens high in the urogenital sinus, the operative technique of Hendren and Crawford (1969), with transplantation of the vaginal introitus into the perineum in combination with displacement of the clitoris, is advised. In 7 patients, partial vaginal aplasia was observed. The abdominoperineal operative technique for the correction of this malformation is described. In intersex patients where male external genitalia are desired, the phallus is straightened at the first operation and a hypospadias operation using the technique described by Denis Browne is performed at a second sitting. More than 130 patients with intersex have been operatively corrected.
对于两性畸形患者,应在1岁至2岁前进行外生殖器的手术矫正。对于肾上腺性征异常综合征且阴道开口于泌尿生殖窦低位的患者,可在一次手术中同时进行阴道整形手术和阴蒂移位术。文中描述了手术技术。对于阴道开口于泌尿生殖窦高位的病例,建议采用亨德伦和克劳福德(1969年)的手术技术,即将阴道外口移植至会阴并结合阴蒂移位。观察到7例患者存在部分阴道发育不全。文中描述了用于矫正此畸形的腹会阴手术技术。对于期望保留男性外生殖器的两性畸形患者,在首次手术时矫正阴茎弯曲,第二次手术时采用丹尼斯·布朗描述的技术进行尿道下裂手术。已对130多名两性畸形患者进行了手术矫正。