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等渗剂对眼科制剂中硫柳汞稳定性的影响。

Influence of isotonic agents on the stability of thimerosal in ophthalmic formulations.

作者信息

Reader M J

出版信息

J Pharm Sci. 1984 Jun;73(6):840-1. doi: 10.1002/jps.2600730637.

DOI:10.1002/jps.2600730637
PMID:6429316
Abstract

Storage tests on the stability of thimerosal in trimethoprim-polymyxin B eyedrop formulations containing isotonic agents other than sodium chloride have been carried out. The HPLC assay of thimerosal in stored formulations containing boric acid and EDTA decreased with time and temperature, while formulations containing propylene glycol, glycerol, and mannitol showed no significant decrease in thimerosal assay compared with a formulation containing no isotonic agent. The latter group provide suitable alternatives to sodium chloride, which has been shown to have a seriously detrimental effect on thimerosal stability.

摘要

已对硫柳汞在含有除氯化钠以外等渗剂的甲氧苄啶-多粘菌素B滴眼液制剂中的稳定性进行了储存试验。储存的含有硼酸和乙二胺四乙酸(EDTA)的制剂中硫柳汞的高效液相色谱(HPLC)测定值随时间和温度降低,而含有丙二醇、甘油和甘露醇的制剂与不含等渗剂的制剂相比,硫柳汞测定值无显著下降。后一组制剂为氯化钠提供了合适的替代物,氯化钠已被证明对硫柳汞稳定性有严重不利影响。

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1
Influence of isotonic agents on the stability of thimerosal in ophthalmic formulations.等渗剂对眼科制剂中硫柳汞稳定性的影响。
J Pharm Sci. 1984 Jun;73(6):840-1. doi: 10.1002/jps.2600730637.
2
Determination of thimerosal in ophthalmic solutions by radial compression separation HPLC.采用径向压缩分离高效液相色谱法测定眼用溶液中的硫柳汞。
J Parenter Sci Technol. 1981 Sep-Oct;35(5):262-5.
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Decomposition of thimerosal in aqueous solution and its determination by high-performance liquid chromatography.
J Pharm Sci. 1983 Dec;72(12):1406-9. doi: 10.1002/jps.2600721210.
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[Study on the stability of thiomersal in ophthalmic solutions. Problems in the use of plastic containers for liquid drug preparations].[硫柳汞在眼用溶液中的稳定性研究。液体药物制剂使用塑料容器的问题]
Pharmazie. 1977 Feb;32(2):99-100.
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Quantitative high-pressure liquid chromatographic determination of thimerosal in pharmaceutical formulations.
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Determination of thimerosal in contact lens solutions using rapid tast polarography.使用快速极谱法测定隐形眼镜护理液中的硫柳汞。
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Gas chromatographic determination of thimerosal in pharmaceutical formulations.
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Determination of thimerosal in pharmaceutical industry effluents and river waters by HPLC coupled to atomic fluorescence spectrometry through post-column UV-assisted vapor generation.通过柱后紫外辅助蒸气发生高效液相色谱-原子荧光光谱法测定制药工业废水和河水中的硫柳汞。
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Thimerosal determination by high-pressure liquid chromatography.
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Simultaneous determination of thimerosal and chlorhexidine in solutions for soft contact lenses and its applications in stability studies.同时测定软性隐形眼镜护理液中的硫柳汞和洗必泰及其在稳定性研究中的应用。
J Chromatogr. 1990 Dec 7;523:321-6. doi: 10.1016/0021-9673(90)85037-v.

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