Stampfel G
Rofo. 1984 Aug;141(2):176-9. doi: 10.1055/s-2008-1053111.
In two patients with a traumatic carotid-cavernous fistula, permanent occlusion of the lesion was observed following cerebral angiography and confirmed by further angiography. A delay is therefore recommended between performing angiography and carrying out further treatment, which may carry some risk. Possibly the use of ionic contrast media, which irritate the vessels, compression of the carotid artery, which reduces flow through the fistula, and general anaesthesia, which may drop the blood pressure, initiate thrombosis in the cavernous sinus.
在两名患有外伤性颈动脉海绵窦瘘的患者中,脑血管造影术后观察到病变永久性闭塞,并经进一步血管造影证实。因此,建议在进行血管造影和进一步治疗之间留出一段时间间隔,因为进一步治疗可能存在一定风险。可能是使用刺激血管的离子型造影剂、压迫颈动脉(这会减少经瘘管的血流量)以及可能导致血压下降的全身麻醉引发了海绵窦内血栓形成。