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青蛙呼吸上皮中黏液物质的组织化学

Histochemistry of mucosubstances in the frog respiratory epithelium.

作者信息

Bogomoletz W V, Puchelle E, Durand M C, Petit A

出版信息

Acta Histochem. 1984;74(2):189-94. doi: 10.1016/S0065-1281(84)80009-4.

Abstract

The histochemical nature of the mucosubstances of the respiratory epithelium of the frog palate was studied. 3 main types of epithelial cells were identified: Goblet cells which contained some glycogen, some neutral mucins and a mixture of sialidase-resistant and sialidase-labile sialomucins, non ciliated columnar cells with a secretory activity restricted to their apical pole. These cells contained abundant glycogen, some neutral mucins and sialidase-resistant sialomucins, ciliated cells with no secretory activity. The surface mucous blanket was composed of a mixture of predominant sialomucins and some neutral mucins. The histochemistry of mucosubstances in the respiratory epithelium of the frog palate differed from that of human and most respiratory systems by the presence of glycogen and the absence of sulphated mucins.

摘要

对蛙腭呼吸上皮黏膜物质的组织化学性质进行了研究。鉴定出3种主要类型的上皮细胞:杯状细胞,含有一些糖原、一些中性黏蛋白以及唾液酸酶抗性和唾液酸酶敏感性唾液黏蛋白的混合物;无纤毛柱状细胞,其分泌活性局限于顶端。这些细胞含有丰富的糖原、一些中性黏蛋白和唾液酸酶抗性唾液黏蛋白;有纤毛细胞,无分泌活性。表面黏液层由主要的唾液黏蛋白和一些中性黏蛋白的混合物组成。蛙腭呼吸上皮黏膜物质的组织化学与人和大多数呼吸系统不同,其存在糖原且不存在硫酸化黏蛋白。

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