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格列本脲对大鼠胰岛细胞复制及胰岛素释放的调节作用

Modulation of rat pancreatic islet cell replication and insulin release by glibenclamide.

作者信息

Khatim M S, Al-Mahmood H A, Gumaa K A

出版信息

FEBS Lett. 1984 Nov 5;177(1):135-7. doi: 10.1016/0014-5793(84)80997-7.

DOI:10.1016/0014-5793(84)80997-7
PMID:6437864
Abstract

Glibenclamide significantly stimulated the incorporation of [3H]thymidine into DNA of fetal rat pancreatic islets at a physiological (5.5 mM) but not at a high (22 mM) glucose concentration. There was no significant stimulation of insulin release under these conditions. In contrast, the drug-stimulated insulin release from adult islets cultured at 5.5 mM glucose but had no effect on their DNA synthesis. The observations suggest that insulin secretion and DNA synthesis may be dissociated in rat pancreatic islets.

摘要

在生理浓度(5.5 mM)葡萄糖条件下,格列本脲能显著刺激[3H]胸腺嘧啶核苷掺入胎鼠胰岛DNA,但在高浓度(22 mM)葡萄糖条件下则无此作用。在这些条件下,胰岛素释放未受到显著刺激。相比之下,该药物能刺激在5.5 mM葡萄糖条件下培养的成年胰岛释放胰岛素,但对其DNA合成无影响。这些观察结果表明,大鼠胰岛中的胰岛素分泌和DNA合成可能是分离的。

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1
Modulation of rat pancreatic islet cell replication and insulin release by glibenclamide.格列本脲对大鼠胰岛细胞复制及胰岛素释放的调节作用
FEBS Lett. 1984 Nov 5;177(1):135-7. doi: 10.1016/0014-5793(84)80997-7.
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Glyburide and tolbutamide induce desensitization of insulin release in rat pancreatic islets by different mechanisms.格列本脲和甲苯磺丁脲通过不同机制诱导大鼠胰岛胰岛素释放脱敏。
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Growth hormone regulation of DNA replication, but not insulin production, is partly mediated by somatomedin-C/insulin-like growth factor I in isolated pancreatic islets from adult rats.生长激素对DNA复制的调节作用(而非胰岛素分泌),部分是由成年大鼠分离胰岛中的生长调节素-C/胰岛素样生长因子I介导的。
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Effects of platelet-derived growth factor and somatomedin-C/insulin-like growth factor I on the deoxyribonucleic acid replication of fetal rat islets of Langerhans in tissue culture.
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引用本文的文献

1
Pancreatic beta-cell growth and diabetes mellitus.胰腺β细胞生长与糖尿病
Diabetologia. 1992 Mar;35(3):193-201. doi: 10.1007/BF00400917.