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使用新型抗精神病药物溴哌利多(C-C 2489)进行开放性研究,以确定抗精神病阈值和抗精神病治疗范围。

Open study with bromperidol (C-C 2489), a new neuroleptic, for the determination of the neuroleptic threshold and the neuroleptic-therapeutic range.

作者信息

Haase H J, Kaumeier S, Schwarz H, Gundel A, Linde O K, Maetz H, Scheel R, Stripf A, Stripf L

出版信息

Pharmakopsychiatr Neuropsychopharmakol. 1978 Mar;11(2):81-5. doi: 10.1055/s-0028-1094566.

Abstract

In an open study involving 30 schizophrenic patients the neuroleptic threshold dose (measured via Haase's graphopathological test), the maximum dose, and the maintenance dose were determined. The neuroleptic threshold dose was 5.6 mg/day (0.08 mg/kg body weight); the maximum dose was 11 mg/day (0.16 mg/kg body weight); and the maintenance dose was 6 mg/day (0.09 mg/kg body weight). With reference to the effectiveness, good to very good results were obtained in 19 cases. Regarding side effects 15 patients complained of extrapyramidal disturbances, this was to be expected in view of the study design aiming at the determination of the maximum dose level. When administered in one single dose in the evening, bromperidol influenced the night sleep positively, so that sleep-inducing drugs could be reduced, and, in some cases, even dispensed with.

摘要

在一项涉及30名精神分裂症患者的开放性研究中,确定了抗精神病药物的阈剂量(通过哈泽氏组织病理学试验测量)、最大剂量和维持剂量。抗精神病药物的阈剂量为5.6毫克/天(0.08毫克/千克体重);最大剂量为11毫克/天(0.16毫克/千克体重);维持剂量为6毫克/天(0.09毫克/千克体重)。在有效性方面,19例患者取得了良好至非常好的效果。关于副作用,15名患者抱怨有锥体外系障碍,鉴于该研究旨在确定最大剂量水平的设计,这是意料之中的。当在晚上单次给药时,溴哌利多对夜间睡眠有积极影响,因此可以减少助眠药物的使用,在某些情况下甚至可以停用。

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