Parkening T A, Collins T J, Smith E R
Exp Gerontol. 1984;19(6):359-65. doi: 10.1016/0531-5565(84)90045-7.
Samples of plasma and pituitary homogenates collected from female Mongolian gerbils (3-4, 11-13 and 20-25 month-old) at various stages of the estrous cycle were analyzed by radioimmunoassay for luteinizing hormone (LH), follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) and prolactin (Prl). Plasma and pituitary LH concentrations were similar in all three age groups. Plasma FSH concentrations tended to increase with age while plasma Prl concentrations remained unchanged. Pituitary concentrations of FSH and Prl were variable between the age groups depending upon the stage of the estrous cycle. The inability of older gerbils to produce young appears to result primarily from age-related changes occurring in the uterus rather than from alterations in the hypothalamic-hypophyseal complex.
从处于发情周期不同阶段的雌性蒙古沙鼠(3 - 4个月、11 - 13个月和20 - 25个月大)采集血浆和垂体匀浆样本,通过放射免疫分析法分析促黄体生成素(LH)、促卵泡激素(FSH)和催乳素(Prl)。所有三个年龄组的血浆和垂体LH浓度相似。血浆FSH浓度随年龄增长有升高趋势,而血浆Prl浓度保持不变。不同年龄组垂体中FSH和Prl的浓度因发情周期阶段而异。老年沙鼠无法生育幼崽似乎主要是由于子宫中发生的与年龄相关的变化,而非下丘脑 - 垂体复合体的改变。