Lederman D A, Freedman P D, Kerpel S M, Lumerman H
Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol. 1980;49(1):28-33. doi: 10.1016/0030-4220(80)90028-6.
Four cases of an unusual skin eruption related to mandibular block injection are presented. The authors suggest an immunologic basis for the reaction, probably to the methylparaben preseravtive, and discuss a possible pathogenic mechanism. The medical-dental literature concerning untoward reactions to lidocaine is reviewed; particular attention is given alleged allergic reactions.
本文报告了4例与下颌阻滞注射相关的罕见皮疹病例。作者认为该反应可能基于免疫机制，可能针对对羟基苯甲酸甲酯防腐剂，并探讨了可能的致病机制。对有关利多卡因不良反应的医学牙科文献进行了综述；特别关注了所谓的过敏反应。
