Parker C R, Simpson E R, Bilheimer D W, Leveno K, Carr B R, MacDonald P C
Science. 1980 May 2;208(4443):512-4. doi: 10.1126/science.6445079.
A striking inverse correlation was found in umbilical cord plasma between the concentrations of dehydroisoandrosterone sulfate and low-density lipoprotein (LDL)-cholesterol but not high-density lipoprotein-cholesterol or very low density lipoprotein-cholesterol. Dehydroisoandrosterone sulfate is a major secretory product of the human fetal adrenal and the principal precursor of placental estrogen production. The data suggest that the concentrations for LDL-cholesterol in fetal plasma are influenced by the rate of utilization of LDL-cholesterol by the fetal adrenal for steroidogenesis and are not necessarily related to a genetic predisposition for hypercholesterolemia or other lipoprotein disorders.
在脐带血浆中发现,硫酸脱氢表雄酮浓度与低密度脂蛋白(LDL)胆固醇浓度呈显著负相关,但与高密度脂蛋白胆固醇或极低密度脂蛋白胆固醇浓度无关。硫酸脱氢表雄酮是人类胎儿肾上腺的主要分泌产物,也是胎盘雌激素生成的主要前体。数据表明,胎儿血浆中LDL胆固醇的浓度受胎儿肾上腺用于类固醇生成的LDL胆固醇利用率影响,不一定与高胆固醇血症或其他脂蛋白紊乱的遗传易感性有关。