Lopatkin N A, Shabad A L, Achba L N
Vestn Khir Im I I Grek. 1978 Feb;120(2):118-24.
The analysis of 19 operations of the replacement of the ureter with an intestine performed from 1965 to 1977 permitted to draw the conclusion on the advantages of the ileum for the replacement of the ureter. The other advantages of this operation are the following: one-stage performance of the operation, laparotomy approach, intra-abdominal and isoperistaltic localization of the graft, preservation of the natural ureter together with the new intestine-formed one, postoperative drainage-free management.
对1965年至1977年间进行的19例用肠管替代输尿管手术的分析，得出了回肠用于替代输尿管具有优势的结论。该手术的其他优点如下：手术一期完成、采用剖腹术入路、移植物在腹腔内且蠕动方向相同、保留天然输尿管及新形成的肠管输尿管、术后无需引流管理。
