Lemperle G, Radu D
Plast Reconstr Surg. 1980 Sep;66(3):337-45.
Six minor corrections in the face of children with Down's syndrome can clearly improve their facial expression. Reduction of macroglossia facilitates phonation. Augmentation of the bridge of the nose effaces the epicanthus. The lid axis, the hypotonic lower lip, and microgenia can be repaired. While the parents have been satisfied with the results of surgery, a positive effect on social behavior and mental development of the children has not yet been proven.
对唐氏综合征患儿进行六项微小矫正可明显改善其面部表情。巨舌缩小有助于发声。鼻梁垫高可消除内眦赘皮。眼睑轴线、低张性下唇和小颏可修复。虽然家长对手术结果满意,但手术对患儿社交行为和智力发育的积极影响尚未得到证实。