Vlasov V I
Zh Mikrobiol Epidemiol Immunobiol. 1980 Jul(7):90-3.
In shigellosis caused by Sh. sonnei and Sh. flexneri the epidemic process was found to have considerable difference in the tendencies and pace of its development. Shigellosis which dominated in the etiological structure at the period following 1966 was dysentery caused by Sh. sonnei; it showed the tendency towards a decrease in morbidity rate. Dysentery caused by Sh. flexneri was second in respect to the frequency of its occurrence after 1966 and showed the tendency towards increase. The simultaneous circulation of Sh. sonnei and Sh. flexneri, the differences in the epidemiology of these types of shigellosis make it imperative that they be studied separately, taking into ccount their etiological selectivity to the main routes of transmitting the infection.
在由宋内志贺菌和福氏志贺菌引起的志贺菌病中,发现流行过程在其发展趋势和速度方面存在相当大的差异。1966年后病因结构中占主导地位的志贺菌病是由宋内志贺菌引起的痢疾,其发病率呈下降趋势。福氏志贺菌引起的痢疾在1966年后的发病频率方面位居第二,且呈上升趋势。宋内志贺菌和福氏志贺菌同时传播,这些类型志贺菌病在流行病学上的差异使得有必要分别对它们进行研究,同时考虑它们对感染主要传播途径的病因选择性。