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甲状旁腺功能亢进中甲状旁腺增大的超声诊断(作者译)

[Sonographic diagnosis of enlarged parathyroid glands in hyperparathyroidism (author's transl)].

作者信息

Welter G, Schmidt K R, Welter H F, Pfeifer K J, Spelsberg F

出版信息

Rofo. 1981 Mar;134(3):254-9. doi: 10.1055/s-2008-1056349.

DOI:10.1055/s-2008-1056349
PMID:6452374
Abstract

Fifty-nine patients suspected clinically of having primary or tertiary hyperparathyroidism have been examined since 1978 in order to localize enlarged parathyroid glands. With glands larger than 5 mm. this proved successful in about 90% of those situated in the neck. The sonographic features of enlarged parathyroid glands are poor echoes, smooth margins and the typical position on the medial and posterior surface of the thyroid gland. A requirement for diagnostic success is the use of modern compound apparatus with digital convertors and focussed high resolution probes.

摘要

自1978年以来,对59例临床怀疑患有原发性或继发性甲状旁腺功能亢进的患者进行了检查,以定位增大的甲状旁腺。对于直径大于5毫米的腺体,在位于颈部的患者中,约90%的定位检查取得成功。增大的甲状旁腺的超声特征为回声差、边缘光滑以及在甲状腺内侧面和后表面的典型位置。诊断成功的一个必要条件是使用配备数字转换器和聚焦高分辨率探头的现代复合仪器。

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