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计算机断层扫描在膀胱癌分期中的作用(作者译)

[The role of computer tomography in staging of carcinomas of the bladder (author's transl)].

作者信息

Lütgemeier J, Wunschik F, Hörst M

出版信息

Rofo. 1981 Jun;134(6):661-5. doi: 10.1055/s-2008-1056436.

Abstract

Carcinomas of the bladder can be demonstrated in various ways, such as examination with contrast medium before and after micturition, and filling with CO2 as suggested by Seidelmann. The procedure should be chosen depending on one's aim. We examined patients who had already been diagnosed when the bladder was full of urine, in order to confirm doubtful findings, and after micturition in order to demonstrate the smallest volume to which radiotherapy can be given. Computer tomography has proved valuable; in 33% of 54 patients staging had to be revised upwards.

摘要

膀胱癌可以通过多种方式显示,例如排尿前后使用造影剂检查,以及按照塞德曼的建议用二氧化碳充盈膀胱。应根据目的选择相应的检查方法。我们检查了那些在膀胱充满尿液时已被诊断的患者,以确认可疑的检查结果,并且在排尿后进行检查,以确定可给予放射治疗的最小体积。计算机断层扫描已证明很有价值;在54例患者中,有33%的患者分期不得不上调。

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