Janson R, Neuhaus G, Thelen M
Rofo. 1980 Nov;133(5):484-93. doi: 10.1055/s-2008-1056773.
Aortography and angiography of the aortic arch were carried out in 176 patients with peripheral arterial occlusive disease. In 63,6% there were haemodynamically relevant stenoses or occlusions of the supraaortic vessels, the carotid arteries with 39,2% and the vertebral arteries with 35,2%, being the most commonly involved. Peripheral arterial disease included haemodynamically relevant changes in the femoro-popliteal arteries in 83%, in the aorto-iliac region in 67,1% and in the calf vessels in 58,5%. There was a statistically significant correlation between the clinical severity of the cerebrovascular insufficiency and of the Frontaine stages with the angiographically demonstrable extent of the arteriosclerosis. In addition there was an increasing statistical risk of extracranial arterial occlusion if the disease affected more than one arterial level.
对176例周围动脉闭塞性疾病患者进行了主动脉弓造影和血管造影。63.6%的患者存在主动脉弓上血管血流动力学相关的狭窄或闭塞,其中最常受累的是颈动脉(39.2%)和椎动脉(35.2%)。周围动脉疾病包括股腘动脉血流动力学相关改变(83%)、主髂动脉区域(67.1%)和小腿血管(58.5%)。脑血管功能不全的临床严重程度和Fontaine分期与血管造影显示的动脉硬化程度之间存在统计学显著相关性。此外,如果疾病累及多个动脉水平,颅外动脉闭塞的统计学风险会增加。