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挠足类加州虎斑猛水蚤中五个酶编码基因位点间的连锁关系:交叉减数分裂的遗传学证实

Linkage relationships among five enzyme-coding gene loci in the copepod Tigriopus californicus: a genetic confirmation of achiasmiatic meiosis.

作者信息

Burton R S, Feldman M W, Swisher S G

出版信息

Biochem Genet. 1981 Dec;19(11-12):1237-45. doi: 10.1007/BF00484576.

DOI:10.1007/BF00484576
PMID:6461328
Abstract

Linkage relationships among five polymorphic enzyme-coding gene loci in the marine copepod Tigriopus californicus have been determined using electrophoretic analysis of progeny from laboratory matings. Phosphoglucose isomerase (PGI; EC 5.3.1.9) was found to be tightly linked to glutamate-pyruvate transaminase (GPT; EC 2.6..1.2), with only one recombinant observed in 364 progeny; glutamate-oxaloacetate transaminase (GOT; EC 2.6.1.1) is linked to the PGI-GPT pair, with a recombination fraction of approximately 0.20 in male double heterozygotes. Phosphoglucomutase (PGM; EC 2.7.5.1) and an esterase (EST; EC 3.1.1.1) are not linked to the PGI, GPT, GOT grouping, which has been designated linkage group I. Reciprocal crosses have revealed that no recombination occurs in female T. californicus; this observation confirms a previous report that meiosis in female Tigriopus is achiasmatic.

摘要

通过对实验室交配产生的后代进行电泳分析,已确定海洋桡足类加州虎斑猛水蚤中五个多态性酶编码基因位点之间的连锁关系。发现磷酸葡萄糖异构酶(PGI;EC 5.3.1.9)与谷氨酸 - 丙酮酸转氨酶(GPT;EC 2.6..1.2)紧密连锁,在364个后代中仅观察到一个重组体;谷氨酸 - 草酰乙酸转氨酶(GOT;EC 2.6.1.1)与PGI - GPT对连锁,在雄性双杂合子中的重组率约为0.20。磷酸葡萄糖变位酶(PGM;EC 2.7.5.1)和一种酯酶(EST;EC 3.1.1.1)与PGI、GPT、GOT分组不连锁,该分组已被指定为连锁群I。正反交实验表明,雌性加州虎斑猛水蚤中不发生重组;这一观察结果证实了先前的一份报告,即雌性虎斑猛水蚤的减数分裂是无交叉的。

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本文引用的文献

1
POPULATION GENETICS OF TIGRIOPUS CALIFORNICUS. II. DIFFERENTIATION AMONG NEIGHBORING POPULATIONS.加州虎斑猛水蚤的群体遗传学。II. 相邻群体间的分化
Evolution. 1981 Nov;35(6):1192-1205. doi: 10.1111/j.1558-5646.1981.tb04989.x.
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2020 Mar 24;117(12):6616-6621. doi: 10.1073/pnas.1910141117. Epub 2020 Mar 10.
4
Sex-specific stress tolerance, proteolysis, and lifespan in the invertebrate Tigriopus californicus.雌雄异体的加利福尼亚水蚤的应激耐受能力、蛋白水解和寿命。
Exp Gerontol. 2019 May;119:146-156. doi: 10.1016/j.exger.2019.02.006. Epub 2019 Feb 7.
5
A genetic linkage map for the salmon louse (Lepeophtheirus salmonis): evidence for high male:female and inter-familial recombination rate differences.鲑鱼虱(Lepeophtheirus salmonis)的遗传连锁图谱:雄性与雌性以及家族间重组率差异的证据。
Mol Genet Genomics. 2019 Apr;294(2):343-363. doi: 10.1007/s00438-018-1513-7. Epub 2018 Nov 20.
6
A gene-based SNP resource and linkage map for the copepod Tigriopus californicus.基于基因的 SNP 资源和加利福尼亚桡足类动物 Tigriopus californicus 的连锁图谱。
BMC Genomics. 2011 Nov 21;12:568. doi: 10.1186/1471-2164-12-568.
7
Physiological effects of an allozyme polymorphism: glutamate-pyruvate transaminase and response to hyperosmotic stress in the copepod Tigriopus californicus.一种等位酶多态性的生理效应:加州虎斑猛水蚤中的谷氨酸丙酮酸转氨酶与对高渗胁迫的响应
Biochem Genet. 1983 Apr;21(3-4):239-51. doi: 10.1007/BF00499136.
8
Genetics of mitochondrial glutamate-oxaloacetate transaminase (GOT-2) in Tigriopus californicus.加利福尼亚细脚猛水蚤中线粒体谷氨酸草酰乙酸转氨酶(GOT-2)的遗传学
Biochem Genet. 1984 Apr;22(3-4):339-47. doi: 10.1007/BF00484232.