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粗糙脉孢菌脂肪酸降解过程中酰基辅酶A合成酶和羟酰基辅酶A脱氢酶的诱导作用

Induction of acyl coenzyme A synthetase and hydroxyacyl coenzyme A dehydrogenase during fatty acid degradation in Neurospora crassa.

作者信息

Hii V, Courtright J B

出版信息

J Bacteriol. 1982 May;150(2):981-3. doi: 10.1128/jb.150.2.981-983.1982.

Abstract

Neurospora crassa is able to use long-chain fatty acids as the sole carbon and energy source. After growth on oleate there was nearly a 10-fold induction of the acyl coenzyme A (CoA) synthetase and a fivefold increase in the activity of the 3-hydroxyacyl-CoA dehydrogenase. There was a slight induction of the enoyl-CoA hydratase and 3-ketoacyl-CoA thiolase, but no apparent induction of the flavin-linked acyl-CoA dehydrogenase. These noncoordinate changes in the fatty acid degradation enzymes suggest that they are not organized into a multienzyme complex as is found in bacteria.

摘要

粗糙脉孢菌能够将长链脂肪酸作为唯一的碳源和能源。在油酸上生长后,酰基辅酶A(CoA)合成酶的诱导率接近10倍,3-羟酰基辅酶A脱氢酶的活性增加了5倍。烯酰辅酶A水合酶和3-酮酰辅酶A硫解酶有轻微诱导,但黄素连接的酰基辅酶A脱氢酶没有明显诱导。脂肪酸降解酶的这些非协同变化表明,它们不像在细菌中那样被组织成多酶复合物。

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本文引用的文献

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The induction of the enzymes of fatty acid degradation in Escherichia coli.大肠杆菌中脂肪酸降解酶的诱导
Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 1967 Oct 11;29(1):28-33. doi: 10.1016/0006-291x(67)90535-9.
8
Saturated fatty acid requirer of Neurospora crassa.粗糙脉孢菌的饱和脂肪酸需求者。
J Bacteriol. 1971 Apr;106(1):174-82. doi: 10.1128/jb.106.1.174-182.1971.
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Enzyme localization in the inner and outer mitochondrial membranes.酶在线粒体内膜和外膜中的定位。
Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 1968 May 10;31(3):368-78. doi: 10.1016/0006-291x(68)90485-3.

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