Rankow R M, Abraham D M
Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol. 1978 Mar-Apr;87(2 Pt 1):230-7. doi: 10.1177/000348947808700215.
The diagnosis of cervicofacial actinomycosis is usually not simple, but may be essential for adequate treatment. Cases seen in a Head and Neck Service illustrate some of the many guises under which actinomycosis may be concealed, and a review of recent literature confirms its propensity to be a masquerader. A combination of techniques is necessary to diagnose, and both surgical and medical approaches are needed to treat this often distressingly persistent affliction.
颈面部放线菌病的诊断通常并非易事，但对于充分治疗可能至关重要。头颈科所见的病例说明了放线菌病可能隐匿其中的多种伪装形式，近期文献回顾证实了其易于伪装的倾向。诊断需要多种技术相结合，治疗这种常常令人痛苦且顽固的疾病需要手术和药物治疗双管齐下。
