Marincek B, Porcellini B, Robotti G
Radiologe. 1984 May;24(5):205-10.
The contribution of computed tomography (CT) in classifying acetabular fractures was analysed retrospectively in 33 cases. CT and plain radiography classification agreed in 27 cases (82%). CT revealed more extensive fractures in 6 patients (thereof 5 patients with associated fractures). In 10 patients (thereof 9 patients with associated fractures) CT showed intraarticular fragments; radiographically intraarticular fragments were seen only in 2 patients and suspected in 4. CT is of considerable aid in defining the fracture pattern. It should be used mainly in patients with radiographically difficult interpretable associated fractures in order to assess preoperatively the weight-bearing part of the acetabulum, the degree of displacement and the presence of intraarticular fragments.
回顾性分析了33例髋臼骨折患者计算机断层扫描(CT)在骨折分类中的作用。CT与X线平片分类结果在27例(82%)患者中一致。CT显示6例患者存在更广泛的骨折(其中5例伴有其他骨折)。10例患者(其中9例伴有其他骨折)CT显示关节内有碎骨片;X线平片仅在2例患者中发现关节内碎骨片,4例患者疑似有关节内碎骨片。CT对明确骨折类型有很大帮助。它主要应用于X线平片难以解释的伴有其他骨折的患者,以便术前评估髋臼的负重部分、移位程度以及关节内碎骨片的情况。