Saksouk F A, Tipton-Donovan A, Amis E S, Goldman S M
Urology. 1984 Aug;24(2):200-4. doi: 10.1016/0090-4295(84)90432-1.
In the presence of unsuspected extensive perirenal and pararenal disease, renal calculus surgery may be associated with extensive morbidity and mortality. To plan surgery properly, computed tomography (CT) often can be essential preoperatively. Three cases are presented where CT readily demonstrated the degree of extrarenal extension. No other imaging modality can demonstrate this involvement as accurately and as easily.
在存在未被怀疑的广泛肾周和肾旁疾病的情况下，肾结石手术可能会伴有较高的发病率和死亡率。为了合理规划手术，术前计算机断层扫描（CT）通常至关重要。本文介绍了三例CT能清晰显示肾外扩展程度的病例。没有其他影像学检查手段能如此准确且轻松地显示这种累及情况。
