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[不同氧疗方案下喉癌术前放疗后的形态学变化]

[Morphological changes in laryngeal cancer after preoperative radiation treatment under different oxygen regimens].

作者信息

Frank G A, Chervonnaia L V, Dar'ialova S L, Bitotskiĭ P G, Sukirko V A

出版信息

Vopr Onkol. 1984;30(7):54-60.

PMID:6464403
Abstract

A comparative histological investigation of laryngeal cancer following preoperative irradiation in high pressure oxygenation chamber and under standard conditions established a relatively higher effectiveness of the former procedure. In the zone of exposure, foci of "continued" growth attributed by the authors to the clonal composition to tumor as well as foci of "newly-developed" carcinoma in situ accounted for by multicentricity of cancer in the larynx were observed against the background of highly-pronounced radiation injuries. Discrepancies in evaluating the effectiveness of radiation treatment in clinic and by histological procedures were established: an unjustified clinical diagnosis of malignancy in cases of "dead" tumor proved to be as high as 38%.

摘要

对在高压氧舱中进行术前放疗及在标准条件下进行术前放疗后的喉癌进行的组织学对比研究表明,前一种方法的有效性相对更高。在照射区域,在高度明显的放射损伤背景下,观察到作者归因于肿瘤克隆成分的“持续”生长灶以及由喉癌多中心性导致的原位“新发生”癌灶。临床和组织学方法在评估放疗效果方面存在差异:在“坏死”肿瘤病例中,恶性肿瘤的不合理临床诊断高达38%。

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