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注意力对听觉脑干诱发电位的影响。初步报告。

The influence of attention on the auditory brain stem evoked responses. Preliminary report.

作者信息

Brix R

出版信息

Acta Otolaryngol. 1984 Jul-Aug;98(1-2):89-92. doi: 10.3109/00016488409107538.

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of attention on the auditory brainstem evoked responses (ABER). This was performed by measuring and statistically evaluating the interpeak latency times of wave I to wave V in 100 test subjects. The subjects were tested in three conditions: 1) selective attention to auditory click stimulation, 2) distraction by auditory stimuli, and 3) reinforced distraction by reading a newspaper during the click stimulations. It was observed that selective attention to the auditory stimulation leads to a decrease in the interpeak latency time (I-V) of, on the average, 0.2 milliseconds (statistically significant, 1%) in comparison with conditions 2 and 3.

摘要

本研究的目的是调查注意力对听觉脑干诱发电位(ABER)的影响。这是通过测量100名受试对象中波I至波V的峰间潜伏期并进行统计评估来完成的。受试对象在三种条件下接受测试:1)对听觉咔嗒声刺激的选择性注意,2)听觉刺激分散注意力,3)在咔嗒声刺激期间通过阅读报纸增强分散注意力。结果发现,与条件2和3相比,对听觉刺激的选择性注意导致峰间潜伏期(I-V)平均减少0.2毫秒(具有统计学显著性,1%)。

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