Neri G
Am J Med Genet. 1984 Jun;18(2):357-64. doi: 10.1002/ajmg.1320180220.
A review of the reproductive performance of 47,XXX individuals showed that the incidence of gonosomal aneuploidy among the offspring is low. To explain this unexpected phenomenon it is hypothesized that fertile triplo-X individuals have chromosomally normal oogonia due to mitotic nondisjunction in a cell from which the primordial germ line took origin. Mosaic 46,XX/47,XXX individuals have a somewhat higher risk of bearing aneuploid offspring, possibly due to a constitutional tendency toward gonosomal nondisjunction.
对47,XXX个体生殖表现的一项综述表明,其后代中性染色体非整倍体的发生率较低。为了解释这一意外现象,有人提出假说,即可育的三X个体由于原始生殖系起源的细胞中发生有丝分裂不分离,因而具有染色体正常的卵原细胞。46,XX/47,XXX嵌合体个体生育非整倍体后代的风险略高,这可能是由于存在染色体组型性的性染色体不分离倾向。