Orava S, Virtanen K, Holopainen Y V
Ann Chir Gynaecol. 1984;73(2):83-6.
Three cases of posttraumatic osteolysis of the lateral end of the clavicle are described. Two of the patients were judo participants who fell on their shoulder. They were treated primarily as partial acromio-clavicular joint dislocations. The third patient was a woman who fell from her bicycle and was treated surgically by a Knowless nail because of acromio-clavicular dislocation. The clinical and radiological findings of osteolysis developed slowly. The joint line was typically widened in the radiographs. The disorder settled spontaneously within one year. Further judo training was possible without symptoms. Distal osteolysis of the clavicle is a rare condition and it may well occur during injury at sport.
本文描述了3例锁骨外侧端创伤后骨质溶解的病例。其中2例患者是柔道运动员，肩部着地受伤。最初他们被当作部分肩锁关节脱位进行治疗。第3例患者是一名女性，从自行车上摔倒，因肩锁关节脱位接受了克氏针手术治疗。骨质溶解的临床和影像学表现发展缓慢。X线片上关节间隙通常增宽。该病在1年内自行缓解。患者能够继续进行柔道训练且无任何症状。锁骨远端骨质溶解是一种罕见病症，很可能在运动损伤时发生。
