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无菌性骨干假关节:采用坚强内固定治疗。

Aseptic diaphyseal pseudarthrosis: treatment by rigid internal fixation.

作者信息

Imízcoz J L, Villas C, Valentí J R, Cañadell J

出版信息

Arch Orthop Trauma Surg (1978). 1984;103(1):62-6. doi: 10.1007/BF00451321.

Abstract

The authors define their concepts with regard to nonunion of fractures and study the possible causes of aseptic diaphyseal pseudarthrosis in the 182 cases in their casuistics. They have found that the indication for osteosynthesis was incorrect in 34% of the cases and when it was correct, the technique was poor in 58%. The authors conclude that the risk of nonunion in fractures and nonconsolidation of pseudarthrosis can be minimished if there is: (1) correct indication with respect to type and level of fracture or pseudarthrosis; (2) choice of an appropriate internal fixation method; and (3) good achievement of the selected osteosynthesis.

摘要

作者阐述了他们关于骨折不愈合的概念,并对其病例中的182例骨干无菌性假关节的可能病因进行了研究。他们发现,34%的病例中骨接合术的指征不正确,而指征正确时,58%的病例技术欠佳。作者得出结论,如果具备以下几点,骨折不愈合和假关节不愈合的风险可以降至最低:(1) 关于骨折或假关节的类型和部位有正确的指征;(2) 选择合适的内固定方法;(3) 所选骨接合术取得良好效果。

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