Komesaroff D
Aust Fam Physician. 1978 Apr;7(4):407-18.
Seven per cent of deaths resulting from motor car accidents are due to asphyxia without any other major injury. This highlights the importance of maintaining an unobstructed airway in patients following motor vehicle accidents. These cases of asphyxia are due to laryngeal spasm, aspirated foreign material, or pharyngeal obstruction by the tongue in a semi-conscious or unconscious patient. It is reasonable to assume that many of these lives could be saved by simple techniques, such as removing foreign material from the pharynx, pulling the chin and head back firmly, and turning the patient into the lateral position.
因机动车事故导致的死亡中,7%是由于窒息且无其他重伤所致。这凸显了在机动车事故后患者中保持气道通畅的重要性。这些窒息病例是由于喉痉挛、吸入异物或半昏迷或昏迷患者中舌头导致的咽部梗阻。有理由认为,通过一些简单的技术,如从咽部清除异物、用力牵拉下巴和头部并将患者转为侧卧位,许多这样的生命可以被挽救。