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一项针对频繁使用医院急诊设施人群的医疗就诊情况进行干预的尝试。

An attempt to influence health care visits of frequent hospital emergency facility users.

作者信息

O'Shea J S, Collins E W, Pezzullo J C

出版信息

Clin Pediatr (Phila). 1984 Oct;23(10):559-62. doi: 10.1177/000992288402301005.

DOI:10.1177/000992288402301005
PMID:6467772
Abstract

In this study, 445 patients under 19 years of age who visited an urban hospital emergency facility for acute illnesses four or more times over 2 years were randomly divided into two groups. The parents of 230 of the patients received three letters that stressed the value of continuous pediatric care and the lack of continuity available in emergency facilities. The letters indicated a willingness to offer advice as to how they could obtain continuing care. The remaining 215 patients served as controls. During the following year, the patients whose parents received the letters and the controls were compared in their visits to the hospital's emergency facility, primary care unit, and subspecialty clinics. Very few differences were noted between the two groups.

摘要

在这项研究中,445名19岁以下的患者在两年内因急性疾病4次或更多次前往城市医院急诊设施就诊,他们被随机分为两组。230名患者的父母收到了三封信,信中强调了持续儿科护理的价值以及急诊设施中缺乏连续性护理。这些信表示愿意就如何获得持续护理提供建议。其余215名患者作为对照组。在接下来的一年里,对父母收到信件的患者和对照组在前往医院急诊设施、初级保健科室和专科门诊就诊方面进行了比较。两组之间几乎没有发现差异。

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Frequent users of the emergency department: a program to improve care and reduce visits.急诊科的频繁使用者:一项改善护理并减少就诊次数的计划。
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Ambulatory health care use by patients in a public hospital emergency department.公立医院急诊科患者的门诊医疗服务使用情况。
J Gen Intern Med. 1998 Sep;13(9):614-20. doi: 10.1046/j.1525-1497.1998.00184.x.
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The cost of alternative models of care for primary care patients attending accident and emergency departments: a systematic review.对前往急诊科就诊的初级保健患者采用替代护理模式的成本:一项系统综述。
J Accid Emerg Med. 1998 Mar;15(2):77-83. doi: 10.1136/emj.15.2.77.