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房室连接的罕见异常:隐匿或多余瓣膜伴右房室连接闭锁

Rare anomalies of atrioventricular connection: hidden or supernumerary valves with imperforate right atrioventricular connection.

作者信息

Otero Coto E, Quero Jimenez M, Deverall P B

出版信息

Int J Cardiol. 1984 Aug;6(2):149-56. doi: 10.1016/0167-5273(84)90348-6.

Abstract

We report two hearts with rare anomalies of the atrioventricular connection. Both cases showed muscular partitions within the right ventricle, giving it a double-chambered morphology. In case 1 the floor of the right atrium was muscular, creating the impression of the absent connexion variant of tricuspid atresia. A hypoplastic valve, however, was seen in the right ventricular inlet chamber. Case 2 apparently showed an imperforate Ebstein's anomaly of the tricuspid valve but a supernumerary valve, draining into the left ventricle, was found in a chamber that might correspond to part of the coronary sinus.

摘要

我们报告了两例具有罕见房室连接异常的心脏病例。两例均显示右心室内有肌性分隔,使其呈双腔形态。病例1中,右心房底部为肌性结构,造成三尖瓣闭锁无连接变异型的假象。然而,在右心室流入腔可见一个发育不良的瓣膜。病例2明显表现为三尖瓣埃布斯坦畸形闭锁,但在一个可能对应于冠状窦一部分的腔室内发现了一个多余的瓣膜,该瓣膜引流至左心室。

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