Trivedi V M
Health Care Manage Rev. 1984 Summer;9(3):59-65. doi: 10.1097/00004010-198400930-00012.
The results of the study suggest that both independent variables influence the charge nurses' perceptions. The relationship between the independent and dependent variables provides an understanding of the decision-making process that a charge nurse follows in making substitution decisions. The management policy implications of the study are as follows. Allowing charge nurses the flexibility for nurse substitutions is helpful in dealing with problems associated with nurse shortages and varying patient needs. Charge nurses observe specific decision rules for substitutions among nurses to balance staff availability with patient need while preserving standards of quality of care. Finally, nurse substitutions have a potential for cost savings.
研究结果表明，两个自变量都会影响护士长的认知。自变量与因变量之间的关系有助于理解护士长在做出替代决策时所遵循的决策过程。该研究的管理政策意义如下。允许护士长灵活进行护士替代，有助于应对与护士短缺和患者需求变化相关的问题。护士长在护士替代方面遵循特定的决策规则，以在保持护理质量标准的同时，平衡人员可用性与患者需求。最后，护士替代具有节省成本的潜力。
