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儿童寰椎和枢椎的稳定性骨折。

Stable fractures of the atlas and axis in children.

作者信息

Richards P G

出版信息

J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 1984 Aug;47(8):781-3. doi: 10.1136/jnnp.47.8.781.

DOI:10.1136/jnnp.47.8.781
PMID:6470719
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC1027938/
Abstract

Three cases of stable fractures of the atlas and axis in children are presented. All patients presented with pain, spasm of neck musculature and head tilt along with a neurological deficit. All fractures were apparently stable; with conservative treatment all symptoms and signs resolved.

摘要

本文报告了3例儿童寰椎和枢椎稳定性骨折的病例。所有患者均表现为疼痛、颈部肌肉痉挛、头部倾斜以及神经功能缺损。所有骨折显然均为稳定性骨折；经保守治疗后，所有症状和体征均消失。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/68a1/1027938/beae073281e3/jnnpsyc00124-0028-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/68a1/1027938/beae073281e3/jnnpsyc00124-0028-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/68a1/1027938/beae073281e3/jnnpsyc00124-0028-a.jpg

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1
Stable fractures of the atlas and axis in children.儿童寰椎和枢椎的稳定性骨折。
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本文引用的文献

1
Jefferson fractures in children. Case report.儿童颈椎 Jefferson 骨折。病例报告。
J Neurosurg. 1983 Feb;58(2):277-9. doi: 10.3171/jns.1983.58.2.0277.
2
Atlas fracture: demonstration using computerized tomography. A case report.
J Bone Joint Surg Am. 1978 Dec;60(8):1106-7.
4
Late complication of undetected odontoid fracture in children.儿童未被发现的齿状突骨折的晚期并发症。
BMJ. 1990 Feb 3;300(6720):319-20. doi: 10.1136/bmj.300.6720.319.