Chanarin I, Muir M, Hughes A, Hoffbrand A V
Br Med J. 1978 Jun 3;1(6125):1453-5. doi: 10.1136/bmj.1.6125.1453.
The plasma binding of newly absorbed, radioactively labelled vitamin B12 was studied during a urinary excretion (Schilling) test. Vitamin B12, after being absorbed from the gut, enters blood attached to transcobalamin II, which seems to be derived from the ileal enterocyte. The absorbed B12 re-enters the blood stream after the transcobalamin II-B12 complex is cleared by the liver and it is then excreted into the urine during the Schilling test.
在一项尿液排泄(希林)试验中,对新吸收的放射性标记维生素B12的血浆结合情况进行了研究。维生素B12从肠道吸收后,与钴胺素II结合进入血液,钴胺素II似乎来源于回肠肠细胞。钴胺素II - B12复合物被肝脏清除后,吸收的B12重新进入血流,然后在希林试验期间排泄到尿液中。