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私人执业医生对药品说明书及其他药品信息来源的态度。

Attitudes of private medical practitioners towards package inserts and other drug information sources.

作者信息

Joubert P H, Skene D

出版信息

S Afr Med J. 1984 Aug 25;66(8):306-7.

PMID:6474294
Abstract

One thousand questionnaires were distributed to private medical practitioners by representatives of a pharmaceutical company. The 221 respondents were predominantly male (91%) and most were trained at the Universities of Pretoria (37%), the Witwatersrand (22%) and Cape Town (19%) during 1960 - 1969 (24%) and 1970 - 1979 (45%). The majority (72%) found package inserts useful or extremely useful and 70% had consulted one during the previous week or on the day that they completed the questionnaire. Reasons for consulting the package insert, in order of frequency, were for information on untoward effects (64%), indications (33%) and mechanism of action (33%). Most respondents (71%) used the Monthly Index of Specialities (MIMS) more often than package inserts and 53% used the MIMS desk reference more often than package inserts. As regards additional regular information on drugs, 67% preferred a regular book to a loose-leaf system and 69% were prepared to pay for it. We are of the opinion that there is a need for information on drugs that would be complementary to current information systems, and that this should be a joint venture between Government and private enterprise, with the consumer being prepared to share the cost.

摘要

一家制药公司的代表向私人执业医生发放了1000份调查问卷。221名受访者中男性占绝大多数(91%),大多数人于1960 - 1969年(24%)和1970 - 1979年(45%)在比勒陀利亚大学(37%)、威特沃特斯兰德大学(22%)和开普敦大学(19%)接受培训。大多数人(72%)认为药品说明书有用或非常有用,70%的人在填写问卷的前一周或当天查阅过药品说明书。查阅药品说明书的原因按频率排序依次为了解不良反应信息(64%)、适应症(33%)和作用机制(33%)。大多数受访者(71%)使用《医学专科月刊索引》(MIMS)比使用药品说明书更频繁,53%的人使用MIMS案头参考资料比使用药品说明书更频繁。关于药品的其他定期信息,67%的人更喜欢常规书籍而不是活页系统,69%的人愿意为此付费。我们认为,需要有与当前信息系统互补的药品信息,这应该是政府和民营企业的合资项目,消费者也愿意分担成本。

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