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后圆锥晶状体引起的婴儿白瞳症。

Infantile leukocoria caused by posterior lenticonus.

作者信息

Fett D, Paez J H, Isenberg S

出版信息

Ann Ophthalmol. 1984 Jul;16(7):679-80, 684.

PMID:6476701
Abstract

Posterior lenticonus--a bulging of the posterior capsule and cortex--is an acquired lens abnormality, which becomes increasingly opaque. We report an unusual case of bilateral posterior lenticonus in an infant, who initially presented with leukocoria and was referred with a diagnosis of retinoblastoma. Careful physical examination and ultrasound analysis were important in the diagnosis. Ultrasound also aids the surgeon in planning therapy. Posterior lenticonus should be considered in the differential diagnosis of retinoblastoma.

摘要

后极性圆锥晶状体——后囊膜和皮质的膨出——是一种后天性晶状体异常,其透明度会逐渐降低。我们报告了一例婴儿双侧后极性圆锥晶状体的罕见病例,该婴儿最初表现为白瞳症,转诊时被诊断为视网膜母细胞瘤。仔细的体格检查和超声分析对诊断很重要。超声也有助于外科医生制定治疗方案。在视网膜母细胞瘤的鉴别诊断中应考虑后极性圆锥晶状体。

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