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老年男性门诊医疗的连续性。一项随机试验。

Continuity of outpatient medical care in elderly men. A randomized trial.

作者信息

Wasson J H, Sauvigne A E, Mogielnicki R P, Frey W G, Sox C H, Gaudette C, Rockwell A

出版信息

JAMA. 1984 Nov 2;252(17):2413-7.

PMID:6481927
Abstract

P6 an outpatient repeatedly sees the same practitioner, is his care influenced? This double-blind randomized trial examines the effects of outpatient health care provider continuity on the process and outcome of the medical care for 776 men aged 55 years and older. Participants were randomized to two different groups of provider care: provider discontinuity and provider continuity. The outcome of the continuity group was significantly different from that of the discontinuity group. During an 18-month period, patients who had been randomized to the continuity group had fewer emergent admissions (20% v 39%) and a shorter average length of stay (15.5 v 25.5 days). These patients also perceived that the providers were more knowledgeable, thorough, and interested in patient education. We conclude that continuity of outpatient provider care for men aged 55 years and older results in more patient satisfaction, shorter hospitalizations, and fewer emergent hospital admissions.

摘要

P6 一位门诊患者反复看同一位医生,其治疗会受到影响吗?这项双盲随机试验研究了门诊医疗服务提供者的连续性对776名55岁及以上男性医疗过程和结果的影响。参与者被随机分为两组不同的医疗服务提供者护理组:提供者间断组和提供者连续组。连续组的结果与间断组有显著差异。在18个月的期间内,被随机分配到连续组的患者急诊入院次数较少(20%对39%),平均住院时间较短(15.5天对25.5天)。这些患者还认为提供者在患者教育方面更有知识、更全面且更感兴趣。我们得出结论,为55岁及以上男性提供门诊医疗服务提供者的连续性会带来更高的患者满意度、更短的住院时间以及更少的急诊入院。

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