Cutter H S, O'Farrell T J
J Stud Alcohol. 1984 Jul;45(4):321-5. doi: 10.15288/jsa.1984.45.321.
In 80 subjects (28 women), a factor-analytic investigation of the relationship between the reasons for drinking and customary drinking behavior revealed that solitary drinking is associated with drinking in order to forget personal shortcomings, drinking to forget problems and disappointments, and drinking to be less concerned with what others think. Positive skewness proved to be a valid index of deviant drinking practices and motives. Some incidental findings indicated that heavy beer consumption occurs most among young men.
在80名研究对象(28名女性)中,一项关于饮酒原因与习惯性饮酒行为之间关系的因素分析调查显示,独自饮酒与为忘记个人缺点而饮酒、为忘记问题和失望而饮酒以及为减少对他人看法的在意而饮酒有关。正偏态被证明是异常饮酒行为和动机的有效指标。一些偶然发现表明,大量饮用啤酒的情况在年轻男性中最为常见。