Blum J W, Fischer J A
Life Sci. 1984 Oct 1;35(14):1469-74. doi: 10.1016/0024-3205(84)90163-2.
Plasma parathyroid hormone (PTH) responses to the dopaminergic agonist 2-amino-6,7-(OH)2-1,2,3,4-tetrahydronaphthalene (ADTN) have been studied in cattle. During ADTN infusions PTH increased within min in a dose-dependent manner, while calcium remained unchanged. Prolonged administration of ADTN caused transient PTH responses and crosstachyphylaxis to the subsequent administration of the beta-adrenergic agonist isoproterenol, but not to hypocalcemia, caused by infusions of ethylene-glycol-bis (beta-aminoethylether)-N,N'-tetraacetate. PTH responses were not modified by the beta-adrenergic blocking agent propranolol, infused in amounts earlier shown to suppress PTH responses to isoproterenol and epinephrine. In conclusion, the dopaminergic agonist ADTN caused a direct and transient stimulation of PTH secretion, not mediated by hypocalcemia or by beta-adrenergic receptors on parathyroid cells. However, crosstachyphylaxis to isoproterenol, but not to hypocalcemia, was observed.
已在牛身上研究了血浆甲状旁腺激素(PTH)对多巴胺能激动剂2-氨基-6,7-(OH)2-1,2,3,4-四氢萘(ADTN)的反应。在输注ADTN期间,PTH在数分钟内呈剂量依赖性增加,而血钙保持不变。长期给予ADTN会引起PTH的短暂反应以及对随后给予的β-肾上腺素能激动剂异丙肾上腺素产生交叉快速耐受性,但对由乙二醇双(β-氨基乙醚)-N,N'-四乙酸输注引起的低钙血症则无交叉快速耐受性。PTH反应不受β-肾上腺素能阻断剂普萘洛尔的影响,普萘洛尔的输注量此前已证明可抑制PTH对异丙肾上腺素和肾上腺素的反应。总之,多巴胺能激动剂ADTN引起PTH分泌的直接和短暂刺激,这种刺激不是由低钙血症或甲状旁腺细胞上的β-肾上腺素能受体介导的。然而,观察到对异丙肾上腺素产生交叉快速耐受性,但对低钙血症则无交叉快速耐受性。