Rogers L F
Skeletal Radiol. 1984;12(2):103-11. doi: 10.1007/BF00360814.
The causes of commonly occurring diagnostic oversights in the multiple injured patient are reviewed. A systematic approach to the multiple injured or unconscious patient is offered which includes a standard series of radiographs, "a trauma survey", and knowledge of commonly associated injuries. The identification of certain skeletal injuries should automatically suggest the possibility of other associated skeletal, visceral, or vascular injuries. Oversights could be significantly reduced by obtaining a standard series of radiographs, specifically looking for evidence of commonly missed injuries and always considering the possibility of frequently associated injuries.
回顾了多发伤患者常见诊断疏漏的原因。提供了一种针对多发伤或昏迷患者的系统方法,包括一系列标准的X光片、“创伤检查”,以及对常见合并伤的了解。某些骨骼损伤的识别应自动提示其他相关骨骼、内脏或血管损伤的可能性。通过获取一系列标准的X光片,特别留意常见漏诊损伤的证据,并始终考虑常见合并伤的可能性,可以显著减少疏漏。