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[仔猪腓总神经麻痹及足部远端坏死:注射技术失误的后遗症]

[Peroneal paralysis and necrosis of the distal foot in piglets: a sequela of a faulty injection technic].

作者信息

van Leengoed L, van der Molen E J

出版信息

Tijdschr Diergeneeskd. 1984 Jul 15;109(14):587-8.

PMID:6484923
Abstract

Necrosis of the distal parts of the hind-limbs was observed in well over one-hundred piglets on a pig-breeding farm. The lesions were localized solely on the hind-limbs and unilateral in the great majority of cases. The clinical features of unilateral peroneal paralysis were observed in piglets from the sixth day of life. Sensory innervation distal to the hock was frequently absent in the leg involved. Both the mechanical injury on locomotion and the gnawing by pen mates of the piglets involved were regarded as causes of the extensive necrosis of the distal parts of the hind-limbs. The primary cause of the above lesions was found to in a faulty technique used in injection in the gluteus muscles of the piglets.

摘要

在一个养猪场,一百多头仔猪出现了后肢远端坏死的情况。病变仅局限于后肢,绝大多数病例为单侧性。从出生第六天起,仔猪就出现了单侧腓总神经麻痹的临床症状。受累腿部跗关节远端的感觉神经支配常常缺失。运动时的机械损伤以及同栏仔猪对患病仔猪的啃咬都被认为是后肢远端广泛坏死的原因。上述病变的主要原因是给仔猪臀部肌肉注射时技术操作不当。

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